Why is Shakespeare considered to be the greatest writer in English literature? That always surprises students to learn, because they all swear that he must be writing in Old English. 1564. Already a member? After this and into the late 16th to the 17th centuries, we have writers such as Donne and Milton, and later Shakespeare and Marlowe writing in Early Modern English. Shakespeare’s works were collected and printed in various editions in the century following his death, and by the early eighteenth century his reputation as the greatest poet ever to write in English was well established. Shakespeare’s success grew through the 1590s. Everyone. It can't be read. Romeo and Juliet, MacBeth, A Midsummer Night's Dream, Hamlet. Why did Shakespeare write his plays? 1564 (April 26th) Where was he born? Theatres in London close because of the plague. William Shakespeare lived more than 400 years ago during a period of English history known as The Elizabethan Age, named after Queen Elizabeth I. The changes that shaped the English Language following the Industrial Revolution marks the point where we see genuine modern English that is quite familiar to us today. 1589 to 1613 to be exact. 7. The history plays cover much of the time period between 1199-1547, and include King John, Richard II, Henry IV, Part I and II, Henry V, Henry VI, Part I, II and III, Richard III, and Henry VIII. Your email address will not be published. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. 1585-92: During the second period there were only four documented facts about Shakespeare: Two entries for the baptism of his children in 1583 and 1585. What year was Shakespeare born? Just to be a pedantic bore, Shakespeare lived in the late 16th century and EARLY 17th century… I do this sort of thing just to appear clever of course! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Then I show students what the Old English of Beowulf looks like. In addition to the previous answers, Shakespeare's language is what we call 'Early Modern English'. What his hometown Stratford upon Avon would have been like in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, or what England’s capital city, London, was like then? 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet, and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist. However after some time, he started to write in the traditional fashion. Shakespeare wrote most of his plays right around the year 1600. It doesn't even look like English. It was in Shakespeare's later period, after 1600, that he wrote the tragedies Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth. I'm not entirely sure what you might be meaning by the word "era", so I'll give a few interpretations. When Shakespeare began his writing career, Queen Elizabeth I had been on the throne for nearly thirty years, and by the time of her death in 1603 she had ruled over England and Ireland for forty-five years. In what era did Shakespeare write his plays? Shakespeare wrote all of the following except: a) … from Dordt University, Top subjects are Literature, Science, and Social Sciences. Sign up now, Latest answer posted April 28, 2019 at 2:07:56 PM, Latest answer posted May 13, 2009 at 3:43:45 AM, Latest answer posted October 29, 2018 at 9:44:41 AM, Latest answer posted March 13, 2017 at 5:55:29 AM, Latest answer posted April 08, 2009 at 12:03:29 AM. This was the language of Chaucer and is much more familiar to us today than Old English - though still quite different. 400 years ago. During this time, Shakespeare opted to write poetry, as well as plays that would be performed when the … Accessed 22 February 2021. Shakespeare embraced the Renaissance … Middle English is readable, but still tough. It is very foreign to modern English and quite unrecognisable. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Old English was the language spoken by the Anglo Saxon conquerors of the British Isles and it is close to Old Icelandic. What was the name of Shakespeare's wife? How many plays did William Shakespeare write. His plays were performed in London at the Globe Theater and in Stratford at The New Place Theater. Shakespeare lived from 1564 to 1616 – the early modern period between the Middle Ages and the Industrial Revolution. Elizabeth I. No Sweat Shakespeare, https://www.nosweatshakespeare.com/resources/era/. So Shakespeare's 'Era' is a complicated topic! Analysis of William Shakespeare’s Will & Testament, The Earl of Southampton – Shakespeare’s Patron. 1592-94. Queen Elizabeth recognized how important the arts and theater were to her nation, creating a golden age of creativity. Historical context At the time Shakespeare was writing—the late 1500s and early 1600s—England was not yet a major global player, said Kitch, but the expanding series of trade routes being established by merchant-adventurers like Sir John Hawkins, were laying the foundation for what would be the world’s biggest empire 150 years later. Shakespeare is using an early version of the same English that we use today—Modern English. Duncan's natural place is to be king and … Are you a teacher? Shakespeare and his contemporaries were very concerned with the stars. That puts Shakespeare writing during both the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and King James. Academics see this criticism as proof that Shakespeare was in London at this time. Shakespeare may have taught at school during this period, but it seems more probable that shortly after 1585 he went to London to begin his apprenticeship as an actor. Shakespeare wasn’t just the world’s greatest dramatist, he was also a thespian and a businessman. from Calvin University M.A. Shakespeare likely wrote 'Antony and Cleopatra' while isolated during a plague. In this section of the website we place Shakespeare in his historical era, examine how his language evolved into the modern English we all speak and read today, and drill into his contemporaries writing plays for and acting in the London theatre scene. Shakespeare wrote most of his plays right around the year 1600. © 2004 – 2020 No Sweat Digital Ltd. All rights reserved. Around the 1590’s, Shakespeare wrote natural poetry by reducing the useage of metaphor as per necessary for the drama. Robert Greene's A Groatsworth of Wit alludes to him as an actor and playwright. Shakespeare lived from 1564 to 1616 – the early modern period between the Middle Ages and the Industrial Revolution. What were Shakespeare's father's occupations? When was he born? In fact, Shakespeare's works are written in Early Modern English. She was a popular monarch, and her long reign helped establish England as a major European commercial and political power. The English Language has gone through many centuries of evolution and it is common to call Shakespeare's language, 'Old English', when in fact this is not true.

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