The Haitian Revolution changed the country's social structure. These aspirations became a major factor in the colony’s struggle for independence. The Haitian Revolution changed the country's social structure. But, prior to that spark there was a great deal of dissatisfaction with the Metropolitan France and that dissatisfaction created some very strange alliances and movements. The Haitian Revolution (French: Révolution haïtienne [ʁevɔlysjɔ̃ ajisjɛ̃n]; Haitian Creole: Revolisyon ayisyen) was a successful insurrection by self-liberated slaves against French colonial rule in Saint-Domingue, now the sovereign state of Haiti.The revolt began on 22 August 1791, and ended in 1804 with the former colony's independence. Inspired in large part by the French Revolution, diverse groups in the colony of Saint-Domingue began fighting against French colonial power in 1791. Then there were the free Mulattoes, who straddled a very tenuous position in Haitian society. The French Revolution of 1789 In France was the spark which lit The Haitian Revolution of 1791. The Haitian Revolution changed the country's social structure. The colonial ruling class, and most of the white population, was eliminated, and the plantation system was largely destroyed. Other articles where Affranchi is discussed: Haiti: Plantations and slaves: …century—32,000 European colonists, and 24,000 affranchis (free mulattoes [people of mixed African and European descent] or blacks). The affranchis were sometimes slave owners themselves and aspired to the economic and social levels of the Europeans. Haitian society was deeply fragmented by skin colour, class, and gender. The Haitian Revolution was the only successful revolt by enslaved Black people in history, and it led to the creation of the second independent nation in the Western Hemisphere, after the United States. People belonging to the middle class were often educated and held jobs at the businesses of the upper class. The colonial ruling class, and most of the white population, was eliminated, and the plantation system was largely destroyed. However, this class was immediately tested by the lower working class that included white men and free men of color. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. There were three distinct classes in St. Domingue. The Haitian revolution began back in 1789 when rich white colonists in Haiti felt that they needed power of free trade in their colonies. After the Middle class, came the class of the peasants in the Haitian racial hierarchy pyramid. Haitian society was deeply divided by skin color, class, and gender. Of course, this is a ludicrous and racist notion, but at the time, the ability of Haitian slaves to rise up against the injustices they faced and break free from bondage was the true revolution — one that played just as much of a role in reshaping the world as any other 18th century social upheaval. This social imbalance was a long-term cause of the revolution, as this class, which was repressed, revolted against such harsh life conditions. Peasants constituted of about 75% population of Haiti and owned their own land. The Haitian Revolution would go on to serve as a model for those affected by slavery throughout the world. Start studying Haitian Revolution social classes. Peasants. First, there were the Whites, who were in control. The amount of slaves brought from Africa to Haiti was so high, it is estimated that 90% of the population was constituted of slaves [Haitian Revolution, Michigan State]. The colonial ruling class, and much of the white population, was killed or expelled, and the plantation economy was largely destroyed.
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